During a Central Florida stop, Gov. Ron DeSantis made his case for a state law (SB 450) that he pushed for last year, again saying that eight jury votes in favor of capital punishment is enough if the murderer was found guilty unanimously.
"We have to look at the worst offenders and they need to have the most exacting punishment.," DeSantis said in Auburndale, speaking at the SUNTRAX Test Facility & Toll Operations Center.
The Governor's comments were timely, reacting to a 9-3 jury decision to execute a cold-blooded killer who gunned down five women half a decade ago at a bank in Sebring.
DeSantis noted that the supermajority piece applies only to the penalty phase, and not to the guilt or innocence of anyone accused of a crime that qualifies for execution.
"This is not a question about whether they're guilty or innocent, you need a unanimous jury and you should, for guilt beyond a reasonable doubt," DeSantis said.
"But once that's been decided, the appropriate punishment is something that one of the 12 jurors shouldn't be able to kneecap, particularly based on maybe a personal political philosophy that's just different than where the people of Florida have come down."
To make his point, DeSantis invoked the Parkland shooter, who killed 17 and wounded 17 more during a Valentine's Day 2018 rampage at his former high school but was spared the death penalty at trial.
DeSantis acknowledged that some people have categorical objections to the death penalty, but that those people should not be able to "deny justice," and that a supermajority to that end therefore should be "sufficient" to impose the ultimate penalty.
The current law, passed in the 2023 Legislative Session, changed precedent that compelled unanimous verdicts for executions, making Florida the fourth state to not require unanimity.
A 2020 Florida Supreme Court decision (State v. Poole) removed the requirement that a jury be unanimous when agreeing on a death sentence.
The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 2016's Hurst v. Florida that a simple majority would be insufficient to execute, but it's clear the supermajority may be considered a compromise by the Governor that could fly with the more conservative court in place after Donald Trump's three appointments while President.
Critics pan Florida's current law as "unconstitutional" and a "grave injustice," meanwhile, which hearkened back to a legally and morally compromised era.
"This Jim Crow-era sentencing practice was abolished for a reason," said the American Civil Liberties Union when the law was passed in March 2023.
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