A property tax supporting Manatee County's public schools will remain in place for another three years.

A majority of voters voted in favor the tax's renewal. According to unofficial election returns from the Manatee County Supervisor of Elections Office, 70.14% of voters supported the tax with 48 of 70 of precincts reporting.

The tax in the 2020-21 fiscal year generated $47 million, most of that dedicated to teacher salaries with a significant portion dedicated to science, technology, engineering and math education. Under the referendum passed Tuesday, a portion will be set aside for the arts for the next three years.

"There's bipartisan support for kids and for an educated populace," said Manatee County School Board Chair Charlie Kennedy. "Whether people have kids in school or not, you want young people educated as best as you can."

He had predicted the measure would pass, even though voters in 2018 first passed the 1-mill tax by just a razor-thin margin with 51.39% in favor of the levy. That was a margin of 1,564 votes out of 56,370 cast.

In the current political climate, many conservative groups campaigned aggressively against the tax. Steve Vernon, president of the Lakewood Ranch Republican Club, hoped voters would nix the tax, and that the weight of the decision would be felt statewide.

"I know that people, mostly the mama bears out there, have never been as politically active and now they are," he said. "They realize the bureaucrats are taking over and don't want to hear anything parents have to say."

Kennedy noted Manatee never passed an outright mandate for masks in school, something driving much of the anger in other districts in Florida.

But many questioned district spending. County Commissioner Vanessa Baugh released a video on Facebook making clear she opposed the tax.

"I am voting no on that measure," she said. "I feel like we have to live within our means, and as you saw from the Board of County Commissioners, we gave a small decrease on our millage. We're not asking for more money."

But members of the business community, including prominent Republicans, endorsed the measure strongly. Homebuilder Pat Neal, a prominent Republican donor, worked with supporters to get the tax renewed.

"When I build and sell a home in Sarasota County, it's largely because of the good schools," said Neal, whose company Neal Communities is headquartered in Lakewood Ranch. "For me and anyone who is interested in economic progress in Manatee County know you need good schools in Manatee County. Good teachers go to good schools with good teacher salaries."

And the fight turned at times bitterly partisan, with the Manatee County Republican Party passing a resolution opposed to the tax while the Manatee Democratic Party supported it.

Tracy Pratt, Manatee Democratic Party chair, said there's strong support for supporting teachers' salaries. While Manatee County is a solidly red county, she said the party marshaled its resources to activate voters.

"This is not a tax increase," she noted. "It's a renewal of a tax that has already existed and provided significant benefit to our schools and our teachers."